Eczema is a group of skin disorders commonly diagnosed among young children, teens, and adults. There are several types of eczema, but atopic and contact dermatitis are the most prevalent types that develop visible symptoms. Inflammation is one of the primary discomforts of any kind of dermatitis. However, patients can also develop some unusual symptoms due to skin infections and complications. Here are six uncommon early signs to monitor closely.
Visible skin abnormalities
Eczema exposes the skin’s upper layer to various infections. Rashes, discoloration, small fluid-filled bumps, hyperpigmentation, and thick, scaly patches on the skin are some early signs of eczema. These symptoms usually develop early during childhood.
Inflammation and dryness
The skin begins to lose its textural integrity once eczema develops. Inflammation is one of the first markers noticed among the most common types of dermatitis. The skin also becomes dry as eczema spreads.
Coin spots
Only 2 in 1000 people who contract discoid or nummular eczema will develop spots resembling a small coin’s shape. These spots trigger itching and can develop into puss-filled blisters. If left unchecked, such spots can break out and ooze fluids, potentially causing permanent scarring.
Fluid leaks
Venous eczema is a type of dermatitis where the blood pressure in the veins forces liquids from these skin spots to leak. Venous symptoms can further trigger skin sores and increase the risk of cellulitis, a bacterial infection that causes redness and inflammation of the skin.
Itchy blisters at the extremities
Blisters mainly develop all over the body, depending on the type of dermatitis. But those with dyshidrotic eczema may also develop uncommon early signs of eczema at the edges and tips of the finger, palms, and soles. These blisters trigger sharp bouts of pain with any movement.
Weakened immunity
Eczema can affect the body’s defense against external pathogens. The blistered exposed skin increases the risk of skin infections that take a toll on the body’s immune fighting responses. Bacterial, fungal, and viral infections with prolonged symptoms and repeated exposure compromise immunity.
Prescriptions for early symptom management
Dermatologists suggest oral and topical prescriptions to manage mild-to-moderate atopic dermatitis flare-ups. Eucrisa® is a topical remedy applied twice daily to counter inflammation and visible symptoms. Cibinqo™ can be taken once a day orally to treat moderate to severe eczema as advised by the specialist. Alternatively, patients can benefit from Dupixent® injection to counter active inflammation and manage symptoms.